Federal Judge Bans Alabama from Executing Inmates with Nitrogen Gas

A federal judge has ruled that Alabama cannot use nitrogen gas for executions, finding the method violates the constitutional ban on cruel and unusual punishment.

Federal Judge Bans Alabama from Executing Inmates with Nitrogen Gas

Federal Judge Bans Alabama from Executing Inmates with Nitrogen Gas

A federal judge in the United States has blocked Alabama from using nitrogen gas in executions, ruling that the method violates the constitutional prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.

Judge Emily Marks issued the ruling on Tuesday in connection with the case of 49-year-old Jeffrey Lee, who was sentenced to death for two murders and an attempted murder dating back to 2000. Lee had challenged the constitutionality of the execution method, stating he would prefer a firing squad instead.

Alabama adopted nitrogen gas execution in 2024 and first used it to execute Kenneth Smith, a contract killer who had survived a botched lethal injection attempt in 2022. The state had planned to use the same method on Lee.

"Even if Alabama were to adopt a firing squad as an execution method, that method would likely be challenged as well. In reality, there appears to be no method — however humane — that is immune from constitutional challenge," Judge Marks stated in her ruling. She added that "the Constitution does not guarantee a painless death, and human life cannot be intentionally ended without some risk of pain."

The court ruling does not prevent Alabama from executing Lee through other means. The state may still use lethal injection or the electric chair, and could potentially adopt a firing squad. Alabama is considering appealing the ban on nitrogen gas executions.

Three U.S. states have legalized nitrogen gas execution: Alabama, Oklahoma, and Mississippi. However, Alabama is the only state that has actually used the method so far.

Lee was originally sentenced to life in prison without parole by a jury in 2000. A judge later overruled the jury's recommendation and imposed the death penalty. Alabama lawmakers abolished judicial override in 2017, but only for future cases.

Source: Novinky.cz

Source: Novinky.cz