Spain: Venezuelan mafias subject victims to trial in South America before transferring them to Europe
Iberian police forces explained that human trafficking gangs originating from Venezuela recruit young people aged between 18 and 20 years, extort them and send them temporarily to the Southern Cone to verify their submission before sending them to the peninsula.

Spain: Venezuelan mafias subject victims to trial in South America before transferring them to Europe
Officers from the Spanish Brigade specialised in combating human trafficking have described the operations of criminal organisations that, from the Caribbean, coordinate networks of sexual exploitation with European reach. The leaders of these gangs direct activities from a distance, without needing to travel to the territory where their subordinates operate.
The method employed by these groups begins with approaching young girls in fragile circumstances, predominantly aged between 18 and 20 years. Once they fall into the hands of the traffickers, they subject them to blackmail. As an intermediate step before their transfer to Spain, they force them to engage in prostitution in Southern Cone countries. This trial period allows the exploiters to verify the obedience of the women before investing in their journey across the ocean.
The peninsula's authorities also detected the presence of similar structures from Colombia, Paraguay and China, all engaged in the same criminal activity.
Information obtained from Cooperativa
Source: Google News CL — Crime